A hospital lien against a personal-injury settlement is typically asserted at gross charges — the hospital's list price. Federal law (45 CFR 180.50) requires every hospital to also publish what it actually accepts: its cash price and its negotiated rates with each named insurer. That disclosure, published by the hospital itself, provides the reference points for evaluating whether an asserted amount reflects what the hospital routinely accepts for the same services.
| Service (CPT) | Billed (gross) | Hospital's cash price | Commercial median¹ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ER visit, Level 4 (99284) | $2,178 | $1,307 | $1,568 |
| CT head, no contrast (70450) | $2,282 | $1,369 | $1,538 |
| CT chest, no contrast (71250) | $2,482 | $1,489 | $1,651 |
| Chest X-ray, 2 views (71046) | $415 | $249 | $257 |
| Total | $7,357 | $4,414 | $5,014 |
¹ Median of the hospital's published negotiated rates across 17 commercial-plan entries per code (named insurers; excludes Medicaid, Medicare Advantage, and Tricare rates — an exclusion that favors the hospital, since including government-plan rates would lower the median).
| Reference point | Amount |
|---|---|
| Lowest published commercial rate (Anthem) | $466 |
| Hospital's posted cash price | $1,489 |
| Commercial median (17 plan entries) | $1,651 |
| Highest published commercial rate | $2,358 |
| Billed in this matter (gross) | $2,482 |
The billed amount sits above every commercial rate the hospital has published for this service — including its highest. The full commissioned brief includes this exhibit for every code on the itemized bill, with each insurer and plan named.
This sample covers four illustrative facility line items. A real encounter's itemized bill carries more codes (labs, medications, supplies), and professional fees (physician, radiology reads) are billed separately by different entities. The commissioned brief works from the actual itemized statement and covers:
This brief is a data analysis of the hospital's own public disclosures, with documented methodology. It reports what the hospital publishes; it does not assert what the hospital must accept, does not provide legal advice or expert testimony, and makes no claim about any individual insurance plan's actual terms. HospitalCost is independent — no compensation from any hospital or insurer, ever. Engagements are commissioned by counsel or plan sponsors; patients are never charged.